This Special Issue aims to advance understanding of how AI is reshaping work and employment for underrepresented groups, and to stimulate research on how HRM can foster more inclusive, equitable, and human-centered AI-enabled workplaces. It seeks to bring together multidisciplinary scholarship examining both the opportunities and risks of AI for women, migrants, refugees, older workers, people with disabilities, and Indigenous employees. These aims will be met by inviting conceptual, empirical, and review-based contributions that examine bias, accessibility, trust, human–AI collaboration, inclusive design, and responsible governance in AI-HRM systems. In doing so, the Special Issue will generate new theoretical insights, practical implications, and future research directions that position HRM scholarship to respond more effectively to the challenges and possibilities of AI-driven organizational change, while helping organizations foster more equitable, inclusive, and human-centered human–AI interactions.
This Special Issue offers an original contribution by bringing AI, HRM, and diversity management into one integrated conversation, rather than treating them as separate streams. Its novelty lies in advancing understanding of how AI reshapes workplace inclusion, exclusion, and inequality for underrepresented groups, while also showing how HRM can design more fair, ethical, and human-centered AI systems. The issue moves beyond predominantly technical and productivity-focused debates by encouraging new theory on algorithmic bias, intersectionality, trust, and human–AI collaboration, alongside practical insights on inclusive AI design, reskilling, AI literacy, equitable adoption, and governance. It also highlights the importance of human oversight, minority voice, and cross-sector collaboration in reducing bias and improving responsible AI implementation. By bridging the fields of HRM, organizational behavior, information systems, and diversity and inclusion, this Special Issue contributes to positioning HRM scholarship at the forefront of debates on responsible AI and inclusive organizational transformation.